It is important that a mechanism or forum is found to hear the merits of competing claims as the alternative is for nations with the greatest military might to impose their will.
That would lead to an arms race and a decline in the security of sea lanes that are vital for global commerce.
With nations also seeking to extend their claims over large parts of the Arctic and Antarctic, there is potential for war between nations.
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It is vital that nations such as China show the leadership and responsibility that come with increasing economic and military influence and seek a negotiated settlement in the South China Sea that will set a precedent for other disputes.
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