One of the key recommendations in Shelter’s Ready … Set … Go! report
was for a contingency plan to be set up to house the overflow of homeless
people expected during the Games. Shelter is pleased that this is being
done by the Department of Housing. As well as pre-booking cheap
accommodation, which we have been sceptical about, the DoH is lining up
surplus government stock and developing operational plans for referrals,
transport, staffing and equipment.
Our key concern remains - will there be enough? No-one can say how many
extra homeless people there will be, including those driven out of their
regular sleep-outs by the turmoil of the live sites in places like Belmore
Park.
The plan we would like to see would be:
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- Around 400 to 500 fully operational beds in a number of medium-sized
fully staffed centres;
- Another 800-1,000 identified places that can be equipped and staffed
at short notice if required;
- A fall-back option of community halls that can be opened up and at
least minimally equipped and staffed if numbers exceed those provided
for in the first two "lines".
Brokerage programs are playing a vital role in keeping people off the
streets, especially families. Without brokerage, we would be seeing
families with children sleeping on the streets. Many informal responses
are springing up to deal with the overflow of the homeless from the formal
refuge system as well – many new soup kitchens in the suburbs, churches
allowing people to sleep on mattresses on the floor, rangers tolerating
long-term occupancy of parts of the parks by the homeless. Shelter has
called for a parliamentary inquiry into homelessness. This recommendation
is currently before the Minister for Housing. We are awaiting his
response, and if he does not agree to refer the matter to an Upper House
committee we will be requesting that the non-government MPs make the
reference themselves. Urgent action backed by careful planning and
resource allocation is needed now.
The homelessness code of conduct needs to be given teeth by
establishing a Homelessness Ombudsman. What we really need is for the
Premier or Deputy Premier to make a strong statement that the government
is going to protect homeless people during the Games. Police, security
guards and the general public need to hear that we will not hide the
homeless or push them out of town, but will treat them with respect and
attempt to give them secure accommodation. The world will be watching our
efforts.
People in insecure accommodation
The boarders and lodgers bill has been stalled in one form or other
since 1987. The current process needs to be completed urgently. It must be
brought in before the Olympics to protect those in this insecure
accommodation.
After years of delay, State Environmental Planning Policy Number 10 (SEPP
10) which seeks to protect low-cost housing, has been extended. It now
covers all of Newcastle, Sydney and Wollongong, and makes it harder to get
around the provisions by strata titling buildings.
Will it prevent further boarding house closures or upgrades to
backpacker style accommodation? The stock is still dwindling in areas
where SEPP 10 has already been in force. However, where the local
political will exists to enforce it, the rate of loss of stock has been
slowed. It is a tool for councils, not a guarantee. Only community
vigilance will ensure it is used to protect this vital affordable stock.
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Action internationally
Against this background of sporadic or non-existent state government
action on key social impact issues, there is a ray of hope from an
unexpected quarter - the International Olympic Committee (IOC) itself.
The IOC Director-General, Francois Carrard, met with a delegation
(including Shelter NSW) from the newly-formed Olympic Impacts Coalition (OIC).
Not only did he listen attentively, but significant actions have resulted.
The concerns of the delegation over lack of progress on key social
issues like rent rises and evictions, access for community services during
the Games, restrictive legislation on the use of public space, and
ticketing, were raised with the Minister, Mr. Knight, as he reported to
the IOC Executive.
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