R2P means:
The Responsibility to Protect – known as R2P – refers to the obligation of states toward their populations and toward all populations at risk of genocide and other mass atrocity crimes. R2P stipulates three pillars of responsibility:
Pillar One: Every state has the Responsibility to Protect its populations from four mass atrocity crimes: genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing.
Pillar Two: The wider international community has the responsibility to encourage and assist individual states in meeting that responsibility.
Pillar Three: If a state is manifestly failing to protect its populations, the international community must be prepared to take appropriate collective action, in a timely and decisive manner and in accordance with the UN Charter.
R2P was and is a step in the right direction, as it openly challenges the previously sacred notion of 'national sovereignty'.
Roy Gutman points out that Eastern Ghouta's population is 15 times that of Srebrenica's. While the people in Eastern Ghouta were being attacked by Syrian Army ground forces backed by Russian air power, the US had 2000 troops to the north-east fighting Daesh (ISIS). The result was that 1,700 civilians perished in Eastern Ghouta, and the regime again deployed chlorine gas and probably sarin gas against the rebel-stronghold. The city has become a wasteland, suffering more than a thousand aerial attacks. Hospitals, schools, markets, bakeries and mosques were targeted. (Hardly worth making the point, at it's so obvious, that Daesh/ISIS has no air power, neither do the pro-democracy rebels).
Advertisement
Gutman quotes a US colonel, John Thomas, of the US Central Command's public affairs office, as saying 'CENTCOM has no part in anything in Syria other than the defeat of ISIS'.
That was the case in early February, when the article was written, but since then – two weeks ago – US president Trump called Assad an 'Animal' and called for his overthrow.
Daesh is largely defeated. It's bizarre plans for a Caliphate, headquartered in Raqqa, shattered by military force in October last year. It is beaten in Mosul, Iraq, as well.
Call it what you may: internationalist solidarity against fascistic regimes, or R2P. Military intervention is urgently required to overthrow the Assad regime to end the slaughter, to allow the return of refugees and displaced Syrians, and to assist the Syrian people in building an inclusive democratic system.
Discuss in our Forums
See what other readers are saying about this article!
Click here to read & post comments.
5 posts so far.