For effect, US statesman Colin Powell announces to the world that it
will not normalise military relations with Indonesia, (which were severed
after the TNI led the September 1999 clandestine operation into East
Timor), unless justice is seen to be done.
Coincidentally, in the same week, the US lodges an unprecedented appeal
by the Department of State to a Federal court judge to dismiss a civil
case against oil giant ExxonMobil. This civil suit alleges that
ExxonMobil, or more specifically its major natural gas operation in Ache,
was responsible for grave human rights abuses committed by Indonesian
security forces in the province.
This open and direct encroachment upon the independence of US
judiciary, not only places in doubt the resolve of the administration of
President George Bush to enforce corporate responsibility but also
highlights an insidious trade in human lives for oil and gas interests and
calls into question whether there is any political will to try the
masterminds of terror.
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To compound this appalling conduct, the US State Department also
negotiated with the newly independent East Timor to sign an agreement
exempting U.S. military personnel from prosecution before the
International Criminal Court. This exemption, signed on Friday 23 August
2002, joins Timor with Romania and Israel as the third government to sign
such a pact, known as an Article 98 agreement.
And then insult to injury. The recent appointment of Henry Kissinger to
head a US expert commission into terrorism is the crowning act of
impunity. This appointment flies in the face of a compelling case for
arraignment, and direct evidence that Kissinger aided and abetted the1975
Suharto-led invasion and traded arms that directly amassed a death toll in
Timor equal to the casualties experienced by the Soviet Union in the
Second World War. As Christopher Hitchens puts it: "His own lonely
impunity is rank; it smells to heaven. If allowed to persist then we shall
shamefully vindicate the ancient philosopher Anacharsis, who maintained
that laws were like cobwebs; strong enough to detain only the weak and too
weak to hold the strong."
In light of these international events, imagine how my client feels to
hear that the enforcement of human rights are negotiable in some corners
of the globe if you have influential friends, and that he will face as
much as 33 years for his part in the events of September 1999, while his
TNI superiors will thumb their noses at the justice process. And add to
this how he might feel, knowing that a US citizen accused of the same
offences would never be indicted for international crimes by his
government.
What might he think when he rises in the court to receive a sentence of
eternity, knowing that an appeal of his sentence is unlikely given that no
Appeal Chambers has operated in Timor for most part of last year? After
more than two years in custody without review of his detention, he could
be excused for maintaining a well founded contempt for a system of
selective justice that reeks of double standard.
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